Meldonium, also known as Mildronate Dihydrate, comes in the form of a solution with a concentration of 7.5 grams (g) per milliliter (mL). Here are some important details about Meldonium:

1. Cardioprotective Effects: Meldonium is primarily known for its cardioprotective properties. It is believed to enhance cellular energy metabolism by improving oxygen delivery and utilization within the heart. This makes it useful in supporting cardiovascular health.

2. Performance Enhancement: Meldonium gained prominence as a performance-enhancing drug due to its ability to increase exercise capacity. It can enhance physical stamina and endurance by improving blood flow and oxygenation to muscles.

3. Anti-Ischemic Agent: Meldonium acts as an anti-ischemic agent, helping to prevent and treat conditions caused by restricted blood flow or reduced oxygen supply to tissues. This property has made it popular for use in ischemic heart disease, angina, and other cardiac-related disorders.

4. Neuroprotective Properties: Studies suggest that Meldonium may have neuroprotective effects by improving brain function, reducing oxidative stress, and enhancing cognition. It has shown potential in mitigating cognitive decline and aiding recovery from neurotrauma.

5. Limited Usage and Regulations: It’s important to note that the usage of Meldonium varies across different countries due to varying regulations on its use in sports competitions. Athletes should be aware of the specific regulations governing their sport or organization before using this substance.

As always, it is recommended to consult with a healthcare professional before starting any new dietary supplement or medication regimen involving Meldonium or any other substances.